Potomac River Tide Information Twilight
High Point, Occoquan River Hours
Day Date High Low High Low A.M. P.M.
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Wednesday 12/16 0634 1250 1841 0112 0650 1717
Thursday 12/17 0718 1330 1921 0153 0651 1718
Friday 12/18 0801 1409 2000 0230 0652 1718
Saturday 12/19 0842 1448 2038 0304 0652 1719
Sunday 12/20 0922 1528 2117 0336 0653 1719
Monday 12/21 1000 1609 2158 0408 0653 1720
Tuesday 12/22 1037 1654 2242 0440 0654 1720
Wednesday 12/23 1114 1741 2331 0516 0654 1721
Thursday 12/24 1156 1832 - - - 0556 0655 1721
Friday 12/25 1242 1930 0026 0639 0655 1722
Saturday 12/26 1334 2033 0125 0727 0655 1722
Sunday 12/27 1428 2140 0225 0819 0656 1723
OVERVIEW: Most gamefish are holding in deeper water during this season of the
year. Unless there is a warm water discharge in the vicinity, the fish will be
deep and very sluggish. They will not move far or fast to feed, and successful
anglers know that small baits, fished very slowly, are the better choices.
"Dead-sticking" is one of the better techniques at this time of year. This
involves casting a grub or jig 'n pig and allowing it to sink to the bottom.
Once it hits bottom, it should be allowed to sit with no motion for as long as
the angler can stand it. After the initial wait, move the bait very slightly
and let it sit again. Self control and patience are required, and the slower
the retrieve, the more successful the angler.
One trick that is practiced by veteran anglers is to cast a small, plastic
grub, saturated with fish attractant, into 15-20 feet of water and set the rod
down. Leave the bail open and use another rod to work a different lure. Keep
an eye on the spinning rod, as the line should start peeling off in 5-10
minutes.
This technique is not only used for bass, but for any gamefish located in the
area. Small baits, such as 1-3 inch plastic grubs will take largemouth bass,
crappie, yellow perch, catfish, walleye and pickerel. Baits like the jig 'n
pig will result in bass being caught.
When the line starts peeling off, pick up the rod, take up most of the slack
and allow the fish to take up the balance. Raise the rod tip sharply when the
fish is felt and retrieve the line.
Do not expect tackle busting fights at this time of year, as the fish are
quite sluggish. Good fish may be taken during this season, however, if anglers
are patient enough.
POTOMAC RIVER - D.C. - Bass may be found in 15-20 feet of water around
structure, taking small grubs, live minnows and jig 'n pig. Fish these
baits very slowly and the bass will take them. Best bets this week are the
"Spoils", Blue Plains, Belle Haven Cove and the Washington Channel. Each of
these areas also contain schools of crappie. These fish are generally oriented
to submerged brush and boat docks. For anglers looking for action, try fishing
Silver Buddies on ultra-light tackle with 4-6 pound line, for shad in the
outflow at Blue Plains. Cast the bait to the dark spot in the water, allow it
to fall, and lift the rod tip sharply. The shad will normally try to take the
bait on the fall. If they are not successful, raising the rod tip sharply will
result in snagging the fish. When a fish is felt, hold on, as the rod will
remain bent double until the fish is landed. Unless you wish to keep the shad
as bait, the easiest way to unhook the fish is with a simple home-made de-
hooker. Take a piece of parting bead molding (3/4 x 1/2 in.) and attach a
small piece of rat wire or hardware cloth to the end. This will allow you to
catch the free hook, shake the fish free and remove the hook from the wire
with ease without touching the fish.
POTOMAC RIVER - BELOW WOODROW WILSON BRIDGE - The bass are located on
dropoffs, primarily back in the creeks. Almost any bank dropping steeply into
10-20 feet of water will be holding bass. Small baits, fished very slowly in
the deeper water, will take these fish. Don't neglect to throw a small plastic
grub up on the shallow bank, as the bass come up in the shallows to feed,
particularly on the low end of the tide. Crappie are schooled up around
submerged brush and are suckers for tiny jigs or live minnows.
POTOMAC RIVER - BELOW ROUTE 301 - Some striped bass are being taken by anglers
trolling large swim baits or Mann's deep running crankbaits. On the flats just
below Monroe Bay, at Colonial Beach, fan cast the area off the bluffs with 3/4
oz. Rat-L-Traps or Rebel Fastrack minnows to catch stripers in the 5-9 pound
class and a few flounder. Storm swim baits are also taking a fish now and
then.
OCCOQUAN RIVER - The dropoffs around the Route 1 bridge are holding lots of
bass, as is the rock wall on the North bank of the river. Larger bass are
available on the rock points on the southern shore. Jig 'n pig baits will take
the larger fish, while numbers of fish will be caught on plastic grubs. Lots
of crappie, most of them small, are around the boat docks and brushpiles.
Yellow perch are on the increase on the bottom in 15-20 feet of water. Most of
these are bucks, but more roe perch are moving in daily. Live minnows or small
plastic grubs in yellow, fished on the bottom will take the ring perch. Some
anglers are taking yellow perch on small, gold, Silver Buddies, jigged slowly
just off the bottom. They are also being regularly surprised by bass on their
lines.
POTOMAC RIVER - UPPER - The mouths of the tributary creeks are holding some
largemouth bass, but crappie are scarce. Best bets for these bass are small
grubs, Beetlespins, live minnows and small jig 'n pig. Good bets for larger
smallmouth should be the deeper holes at the mouth of Limestone Branch above
White's Ferry, the mouth of the Monocacy at the Dickerson Power Plant, the
warm water discharge canal below the Dickerson Power Plant, the ledges below
Edward's Ferry, and Seneca Flats. All of these areas have been producing good
smallmouth action on live minnows and small jig 'n pig. Some nice walleye are
being caught at the base of Great Falls on live, redside minnows, fished in
the quiet pools. Some whopping smallmouth are being caught in the same areas.
RAPPAHANNOCK RIVER - When the water is clear, a few largemouth bass are being
taken in the tidal sections of the river by patient anglers fishing live
minnows and jig 'n pig baits. The steeper dropping banks are holding the fish,
although some nice fish are coming from the blowdowns along the shore. Above
the city, smallmouth bass are also taking live minnows and crayfish, fished in
the deeper holes in the river. Catfish are still taking cut baits, fished in
the outside bends of the river channel.
LAKE ANNA - Most of the angling success is coming downlake, around dyke three
and the deeper points close to the dam. Small bass are very evident around
points and islands, in 12-15 feet of water. Larger fish are holding in deeper
water. Jumbo minnows, Shakey Heads, jig 'n pig and Silver Buddies are the most
popular baits. The upper end of the lake, above the 208 Bridge is lightly
stained to muddy, while downlake, the water is clear. Crappie anglers are
finding fish around the concrete bridge pilings, suspended in 20-30 feet of
water. Striper fishermen are having some success around the 208 Bridge and the
channel dropoffs around the mouth of Contrary Creek, primarily early and late
in the day. Best baits are live shad, jumbo minnows and Storm swim baits.
Beaver lodges near deep water are good places for large crappie and bass. The
key to fishing for bass and crappie at this time is lots of cover and deep
water. Twenty feet or more is necessary. The hot side of the lake is producing
large numbers of small bass, as well as a few larger fish. Some large crappie
are being taken from the beaver lodges adjacent to deeper water. Live minnows
are almost a must. Crappie jigs are not taking fish as well as they normally
do. Small bass are taking the minnows aggressively however, and you may find
that you will catch more bass than crappie. Stripers are taking jumbo minnows
on points, adjacent to steep dropoffs. Fish these minnows 5-8 feet deep on the
channel side of the point. Remember: keep your drag loose and the rod in your
hand or a rod holder. The lake is full of rods and reels that someone "just
laid down for a second".
JAMES RIVER - Lots of smallmouth bass are being caught above the city. Live
minnows and crayfish are the better baits, but plastic grubs and jig 'n pig
are taking their share. When the sun is high and water is clear, Rat-L-Traps
and crayfish imitating crankbaits are also successful. Below the city, lots of
crappie are being caught in the barge pits and along the steeper dropping
shorelines. Brushpiles are the attraction and these should be worked well with
small minnows and jigs. Both largemouth and smallmouth bass may be caught by
drifting live minnows parallel to the steeper banks. Although few of the fish
will be large, they do provide lots of action. Large blue catfish are being
caught consistently by anglers in the Dutch Gap area. Cut shad baits, fished
on the bottom, near the warm water discharge from the power plant, are taking
the 30 plus pound fish. Lots of 10 pound gar are also being caught in the same
area on cut bait.
CHICKAHOMINY RIVER - Crappie and yellow perch are the main attractions here.
Although bass are being caught by skilled and patient anglers, most of the
fishermen are after panfish. The mouths of feeder creeks and the steeper
dropping banks in the backs of the larger creeks are the holding areas for
largemouth bass. Crappie and yellow perch are holding on wood structure in 10-
15 feet of water. Live minnows, small grubs, and jigs are the ticket for the
panfish, while live minnows, small grubs and jig 'n pig baits will take the
bass.
CHICKAHOMINY LAKE - Live bait fishermen are taking pickerel, bass and crappie.
Brushpiles are holding all three species and are difficult to find. Once
found, however, coolers can be filled in little time.
BRIERY CREEK AND SANDY RIVER RESERVOIRS - Some slot bass are being caught, but
the good news is the crappie fishing. Lots of good stringers of the calico
sided panfish are being taken from both lakes. Live minnows and small jigs are
the ticket.
LAKE GASTON - Striper action is hot in the main lake around the mouth of Pea
Hill Creek. Large schools of surface-feeding fish are marauding through the
shad schools early and late in the day. Plenty of stripers in the 10-20 pound
class are taking live minnows, shad, and bucktails on the main lake dropoffs.
Citation bass are taking the same baits on main lake points and dropoffs, with
the majority located in 25-40 feet of water. Crappie in the 2-3 pound class
are hanging on the bridge pilings and suspended off points and rock bluffs.
Striper action is also good below the dam in the Roanoke River, particularly
when the gates are open and the water is flowing.
SMITH MOUNTAIN LAKE - Striper action is hot. Lots of 8-10 pound fish being
caught daily, with a few over 20 pounds being caught each week. Surface lures
early and late in the day and live shad other times are taking the fish. Most
of the fish are holding at the 20-25 foot mark during the day, but are coming
up to feed on the surface in the backs of coves at dawn and dusk. A good
depthfinder will locate the schools of shad, with the stripers among them.
Live shad are also taking their share of smallmouth and largemouth bass from
rocky points and brushpiles throughout the lake
PHILPOTT LAKE - A few diehards are catching some fish in the lake, but the
majority of the action is located on the Smith River, below the dam. Lots of
trout are being caught, along with quite a few walleye.
Charlie Taylor writes about fishing for News and Messenger. He may be reached
at: cetaylor2@verizon.net
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